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Table 1 Comparison of epidemiological characteristics of the psychiatric patients with positive HBV markers and the psychiatric patients with negative HBV markers.

From: Hepatitis B virus infection among inpatients of a psychiatric hospital of Mexico

Epidemiological Characteristics

Patients with positive markers N = 12 (%)

Patients with negative markers n = 87 (%)c

ORa

95% ECIb

Age

   less than 45 years

5 (41.7%)

58 (71.6%)

  

   45 years and older

7 (58.3%)

23 (28.4%)

4.27

1.02–18.78

Gender

   Female

3 (25.0%)

27 (31.0%)

  

   Male

9 (75.0%)

60 (69.0%)

1.35

0.30–8.33

Number of hospitalizations

   One

11 (91.7%)

71 (87.7%)

  

   More than one

1 (8.3%)

10 (12.3%)

0.65

0.01–5.45

Duration of last hospitalization

   Equal or less than 5 years

5 (41.7%)

46 (56.8%)

  

   More than 5 years

7 (58.3%)

35 (43.2%)

1.84

0.46–7.96

History of blood transfusion

0 (0.0%)

3 (3.4%)

0

0.00–18.39

History of drug use

2 (16.7%)

9 (10.3%)

1.73

0.16–10.25

  1. aOR: Odds ratio.
  2. bECI: Exact confidence interval.
  3. cSome data were available in only 81 subjects.