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Table 1 Sociodemographic and other characteristics of former political detainees and control subjects1

From: Long-term consequences of traumatic experiences: an assessment of former political detainees in romania

Variables

Political detainees (n = 59)

Control subjects (n = 39)

p

Gender

  

n.s.

   Male

98% (58)

92% (36)

 

   Female

2% (1)

8% (3)

 

Highest education level

  

< 0.001

   Primary school

0% (0)

8% (3)

 

   Secondary school

2% (1)

28% (11)

 

   High school

25% (15)

28% (11)

 

   Technical college

15% (9)

10% (4)

 

   University

58% (34)

26% (10)

 

Marital status

  

n.s

   Single

3% (2)

0% (0)

 

   Married

83% (49)

87% (34)

 

   Divorced

2% (1)

3% (1)

 

   Widowed

12% (7)

10% (4)

 

Occupational status

  

n.s.

   Employed

14% (8)

23% (9)

 

   Retired

86% (51)

77% (30)

 

WWII veterans

17% (10)

18% (7)

n.s.

Psychiatric history of the family

14% (8)

18% (7)

n.s.

Former psychiatric illness

3% (2)

10% (4)

n.s.

Other traumas

3.4 (1.5)

2.8 (1.3)

n.s.

   War zone exposure

86% (51)

82% (32)

n.s.

   Accident

61% (36)

59% (23)

n.s.

   Natural disaster

46% (27)

49% (19)

n.s.

   Witnessing injury

31% (18)

23% (9)

n.s.

   Sexual abuse

2% (1)

0% (0)

n.s.

   Physical assault

59% (35)

21% (18)

< 0.001

   Trauma that happened to someone close

56% (33)

44% (17)

n.s.

  1. 1Frequencies for percentages and standard deviations for means are presented in parentheses