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Table 3 Test-retest reliability (n = 20) of the 4 items concerning Family Burden (ICC = Intraclass Correlation Coefficient; CI 95% = 95% Confidence Interval)

From: A new self-report questionnaire called "ABC" to evaluate in a clinical practice the aid perceived from services by relatives, needs and family burden of severe mental illness

Item

ICC

95%

CI

p <

1. Overall, in the last four weeks, which practical problems has the family had as a consequence of P's condition (e.g. limitations in amount or quality of work, need to work more to cover expenses, limitations in holidays or week-ends, difficulty in pursuing one's hobbies or interests, being compelled to neglect other family members, difficulty in receiving visits from friends at home)?

. 73

.45

.88

.001

2. In the last four weeks, how often have you felt upset (e.g. depressed or anxious or very tense, nervous or sleeping badly) as a consequence of P's conditions?

.77

.51

.90

.001

3. In the last four weeks how often some other family member has felt upset (e.g. depressed or anxious or very tense, nervous, sleeping badly) as a consequence of P's condition?

.84

.62

.24

.001

4. Do you think that your and P's situations may improve (do you have hope for the future?)

.87

.71

.94

.001

  1. The first question has the following answer scale: none or almost none; mild; manifest for everyone, not yet distressing; distressing, not yet severe; severe, not continuous; severe and continuous.
  2. The second and third questions have the following answer scale: never; rarely; sometimes; more or less half of the time; most of the time; always
  3. The fourth question has the following answer scale: not at all; little; moderately; = fairly; much; very much