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Table 1 Total group vs. group with long-stay hospitalization (LSH)

From: Hannover study on long-stay hospitalization – part II: Characteristics and care conditions of long-stay hospitalization in cases of chronic mental illness

 

Total group

Group with LSH

First diagnosis at first therapeutical contact

  

   - ICD-10: F4

16%

6%

   - ICD-10: F6

16%

12%

   - ICD-10: F2, F30.1, F30.2, F31, F32.2, F32.3, F33.2, F33.3

68%

82%

Sex ratio *

  

   - female

62%

47%

   - male

38%

53%

Age of onset of disease **

  

   - average

30 years

27 years

   - < 25 years

38%

56%

   - 25 – 44 years

51%

7%

   - 45 – 59 years

11%

37%

Period between onset of disease and first therapeutical contactn.s.

  

   - average

6 years

5 years

   - < 1 year

31%

25%

   - 1 until < 5 years

26%

32%

   - 5 until < 10 years

17%

13%

   - >10 Jahre

26%

30%

Residence at first therapeutical contact **

  

   - in catchment area

83%

68%

   - outside catchment area

17%

32%

Situation of living at first therapeutical contactn.s.

  

   - self-supporting, not alone

56%

52%

   - self-supporting, alone

37%

29%

   - in therapeutical institution

5%

16%

   - homeless

2%

3%

Situation of employment at first therapeutical contact **

  

   - full-time job

47%

28%

   - part-time employment

4%

0%

   - in therapeutical institution

4%

7%

   - unemployed

46%

65%

Primary income at first contact **

  

   - own income

34%

10%

   - insurance payments

26%

30%

   - relatives

27%

35%

   - on social security

13%

25%

PSR at first therapeutical contact **

  

   - average

2,3

2,6

   - low psychosocial risk

16%

6%

   - moderate psychosocial risk

43%

31%

   - significant psychosocial risk

38%

57%

   - high psychosocial risk

3%

6%

  1. * p < 0,05 ** p < 0,01 n.s. not significant (p > 0,05)